Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Creamed Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Stew the cabbage
Slice the cabbage as for coleslaw.
Stew in a covered saucepan until tender.
Drain the cabbage.
Return it to the saucepan.
Add the cream, butter, pepper, and salt.
Let simmer for 2-3 minutes.
Serve warm.
Cook in a skillet
Add sliced cabbage to a hot skillet.
Pour over 1 pint of boiling water.
Cover the skillet.
Cook for 10 minutes.
Pour off the water.
Add ½ cup of milk.
When the milk boils, stir in 1 teaspoon of flour moistened with a little milk.
Season.
Cook briefly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Provides the bulk, and softens into tender strands when stewed in liquid.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body to the finished dish.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richer flavour and a glossy, rounded mouthfeel.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that becomes creamy and thickens once boiled.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a light sauce that coats the cabbage.
The step that matters
Stir in the flour mixture. Flour lumps if added dry, so it must be moistened with a little milk first. Once the liquid boils, its starch swells and thickens the sauce evenly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, butter, pepper, milk, flour):
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, butter, pepper, milk, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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