Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Fried Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Peel the tomatoes and cut them into large slices.
Season with salt and pepper.
Fry
Dip each slice into the wheat flour, then into the beaten eggs.
Fry the slices in hot lard until golden brown.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, thicken the milk with flour and butter, boil, and pour over the fried tomatoes before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + wheattop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together468 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and juicy filling of the dish.
- Wheat flour
- Forms a dry coating that helps the slices brown and hold together when fried.
- Beaten eggs
- Bind the flour coating to the tomato slices and help it set during frying.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the sauce, adding creamy richness.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a sauce.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the sauce.
The step that matters
Frying the coated slices in hot lard. Lard must be hot enough so the coating crisps and browns quickly; if the oil is cool, the egg and flour coating absorbs fat and turns greasy and soggy instead of golden.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, wheat, flour, egg, milk, butter):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, wheat, flour, egg, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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