Why it works: Tarragon and chervil match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 824 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Lettuce Salad with French Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lettuce
Remove all tough, green leaves from the lettuce heads.
Break off the tender leaves one by one and rinse them in cold water.
Shake off the water and lay the leaves on a piece of cheesecloth, then place on ice.
Assemble and serve
At serving time, place the leaves in a salad bowl.
Tear the herbs into small bits and sprinkle them over the lettuce.
Sprinkle the dressing over the salad, one spoonful at a time.
Gently lift and turn the salad with a spoon and fork until all the dressing is used.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tarragon + cherviltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together824 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Chive + cherviltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together370 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lettuce + cherviltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together396 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lettuce + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together425 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lettuce + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together261 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lettuce
- Forms the crisp, leafy base of the salad and carries the dressing.
- French dressing
- Adds oil, acid and seasoning that coat the leaves and give the salad its flavor.
- Chives
- Add a mild onion-like aroma and fresh flavor to the salad.
- Tarragon
- Adds a distinctive anise-like aroma and herbal flavor.
- Chervil
- Adds a delicate, fresh herbal flavor to the salad.
The step that matters
Dress the salad just before serving, one spoonful at a time. Acid and oil in the dressing wilt and soften delicate leaves quickly. Adding it gradually and tossing gently coats each leaf evenly without bruising or drowning the lettuce.
Swap the lettuce
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chive, tarragon, chervil):
- Shallotfits better
- Lettucethe original
- Beetrootfits less well
- Leekfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against chive, tarragon, chervil. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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