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Chili Con Carne

A hearty stew of ground beef, onions, kidney beans, and spices simmered for an hour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Chili Con Carne

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a skillet, heat the lard over medium heat.

  2. Add the chopped onions and fry until translucent.

  3. Stir in the hamburger steak and cook until browned.

  4. Add the kidney beans, salt, red pepper, and chili powder.

  5. Mix well and simmer for 1 hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Onion + kidney beanstop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Kidney beans + peppertop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together718 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hamburger steak
Provides the meat base and browns to add savory flavor to the dish.
Onions
Soften and sweeten as they fry, building the base flavor of the chili.
Kidney beans
Add body and texture, absorbing the flavors of the simmering sauce.
Chili powder
Supplies the main chili aroma and warm, spiced flavor.

The step that matters

Simmer for 1 hour. A long, gentle simmer lets the spices, onion and meat juices meld and the sauce thicken. Too fast a boil can scorch the bottom of the pan and toughen the meat.

Swap the kidney beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, pepper):

  1. Black-eyed peafits better
  2. Sesamefits better
  3. Beansfits better
  4. Kidney beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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