Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Mahogany Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the sweet milk and mix well.
Combine the flour and baking soda in a separate bowl.
Dissolve the baking soda in the milk.
Add the dissolved baking soda to the mixture.
Cook the grated chocolate in ½ cup of milk until melted.
Cool the melted chocolate.
Stir the cooled chocolate into the batter.
Beat in the eggs and vanilla until well combined.
Bake and ice
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.
Bake until a toothpick comes out clean.
Combine 2 ½ cups sugar, 1 cup milk, egg yolks, and butter in a saucepan for the icing.
Beat the icing mixture until cool.
Spread the cooled icing over the cake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,020 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to add tenderness and richness to the crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the milk to produce gas that makes the cake rise.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness to the crumb.
- Grated chocolate
- Adds deep chocolate flavour and colour to the batter.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the icing and help it thicken into a smooth, creamy texture.
The step that matters
Beat the icing mixture until cool. Egg yolks and sugar cooked with milk can curdle or become grainy if overheated, and stirring as it cools helps keep the icing smooth and thick.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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