Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Boiled Salmon
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the salmon
Place the can of salmon in boiling water and boil for 20 minutes.
Remove the salmon from the can and set aside.
Make the sauce
In a bowl, beat the butter and flour until smooth.
Heat the milk in a saucepan, then add the butter and flour mixture.
Boil until the sauce thickens, then season with salt and pepper.
Serve
Serve the salmon with the sauce immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Salmon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,481 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Salmon + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,577 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salmon
- Provides the main protein and flavor of the dish, cooked gently in its can.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, mellow flavor to the sauce.
- Flour
- Its starch swells in the hot liquid and thickens the sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, adding creaminess and moisture.
The step that matters
Thickening the sauce. Beat the butter and flour smooth before adding it to the hot milk so it does not clump. Flour starch thickens only once the sauce reaches a boil, so keep stirring until it thickens.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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