Why it works: Lettuce and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,409 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
A Green Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the lettuce into long, fine strips and form it into a nest on a serving plate.
Soak the red and green peppers overnight, then dry and cut them into rings or attractive pieces.
Cut the cucumber into nice shapes and slice the radishes.
Add the shredded cabbage, using two-thirds as much as the other ingredients.
Dress and serve
In a small bowl, mix the vinegar and oil to make a dressing, then lightly combine it with the salad ingredients.
Place the salad mixture in the lettuce nest and top with a little whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + cucumbertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,409 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cucumber + radishtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together212 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Lettuce + radishtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together58 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Radish + cabbagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together106 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lettuce + cabbagetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together622 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lettuce
- Forms the bed and bulk of the salad, giving a crisp base for the other ingredients.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the vegetables and balances the oil in the dressing.
- Oil
- Adds fat that coats the vegetables and carries flavour in the dressing.
- Whipped cream
- Adds richness and a mild sweetness on top, softening the sharp dressing.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, pepper, cucumber, radish, vinegar, cream):
- Mustardfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, pepper, cucumber, radish, vinegar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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