Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Place chopped cabbage in a bowl and sprinkle with salt.
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine milk, butter, and sugar; bring to a boil.
Stir in beaten eggs, vinegar, cornstarch, and mustard.
Combine
Pour the hot dressing over the cabbage and mix well.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Walnut + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together849 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and add richness to the slaw.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the dressing so it clings to the cabbage instead of pooling.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the sugar and sharpens the flavor.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dressing to offset the vinegar's sharpness.
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and provides crisp texture.
The step that matters
Adding the beaten eggs to the hot milk mixture. If the eggs are added too quickly or the mixture is not stirred, they can scramble into lumps. Stirring steadily while the dressing is hot lets the egg proteins set smoothly and thicken the dressing evenly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, walnut, butter, sugar, egg, vinegar, mustard):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, walnut, butter, sugar, egg, vinegar, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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