Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Tomato Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Make the jelly base
Stew the tomatoes with the bay leaf, onion, spices, red pepper, and salt for 15 minutes.
Soak the gelatine in cold water, then stir and dissolve it over heat.
Strain the mixture through a fine sieve, letting the pulp through but not the seeds.
Add vinegar and food coloring until bright red.
Mould and serve
Mould in pretty designs and serve with mayonnaise colored green and chopped olives.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body, colour and flavour of the jelly.
- Gelatine
- Sets the strained liquid into a firm, sliceable jelly.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the tomato flavour and brightens the colour.
- Onion
- Adds savoury aroma to the tomato base as it stews.
The step that matters
Dissolve the gelatine fully. Gelatine only sets properly when it is completely dissolved and evenly mixed into the liquid. Undissolved grains leave soft spots or specks, so stir until no granules remain before adding it to the tomato mixture.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, pepper, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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