Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Strawberry Meringue
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Beat the eggs with the sugar until well combined.
Add the warmed butter and milk, mixing until smooth.
Sift the baking powder with the flour and stir into the egg mixture.
Bake the cake
Pour the batter into a shallow baking pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until done.
Top and finish
Cover the baked cake with a layer of ripe strawberries.
Top with meringue made from the egg whites and sugar, then bake for a few more minutes until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure and moisture, and help bind the batter together.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake's crumb together as it bakes.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, making the cake rise and become light.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and a richer texture in the crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps tenderize the cake and stabilize the meringue.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and helps form a smooth, pourable batter.
The step that matters
Browning the meringue. Meringue can over-brown or weep quickly in the oven. Baking only a few minutes until golden protects its texture while the sugar and egg proteins set.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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