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Bread

Water Corn Bread

A quick cornbread made with water, butter or lard, sugar, egg, salt, cornmeal, flour, and baking powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Water Corn Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. Melt the butter or lard and let it cool.

  2. Stir in the sugar, beaten egg, and salt.

  3. Gradually add the ice water, alternating with the cornmeal and flour, until you have a soft batter.

  4. Add the baking powder and beat well.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased muffin tin and bake at 400°F (200°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter or lard
Adds fat for tenderness and a rich flavor in the crumb.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
Cornmeal
Gives the bread its characteristic grainy texture and corn flavor.
All-purpose flour
Provides gluten and structure so the cornbread holds its shape.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter so the cornbread rises in the oven.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown during baking.

The step that matters

Add the baking powder and beat well. Baking powder starts releasing gas as soon as it meets liquid, so the batter should go into the tin and oven promptly to keep the lift strong.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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