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Curry Chicken

A chicken curry simmered with onions, curry powder, and a thickened sauce served over rice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,769 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

Curry Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the chicken

  1. Cut up the chicken as for fricassee and wash it well.

  2. Place the chicken in a stewpan and cover with water; boil until tender.

  3. Add salt and cook for a few more minutes.

  4. Remove the chicken and set aside the cooking liquid.

Make the curry

  1. Chop the onions and fry them in butter until brown; remove the onions.

  2. Add the chicken back to the stewpan and fry for 3-4 minutes.

  3. Sprinkle curry powder over the chicken.

  4. Pour in the reserved cooking liquid and stir well; stew for 5 minutes.

  5. Mix flour with a little water and stir it into the stew.

  6. Finally, stir in the beaten egg yolk and serve with hot boiled rice.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  3. Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main protein and body of the dish, becoming tender when simmered.
Onions
Fried until brown in butter, adding sweetness and savoury depth to the sauce.
Curry powder
Supplies the spiced aroma and flavour that defines the curry.
Flour
Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth, lightly bodied stew.
Egg yolk
Enriches the sauce, adding richness and a silkier texture as it is stirred in.

The step that matters

Stirring in the beaten egg yolk. Egg yolk thickens when heated, but if the stew is boiling hard it can scramble into specks. Stir it in off the heat or over gentle warmth to keep the sauce smooth.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, egg, flour, butter, rice):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, egg, flour, butter, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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