Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Indian Loaf Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Mix powdered sugar with milk in a saucepan and add butter and salt.
Heat the mixture until scalding hot.
Remove the mixture from heat.
Gradually stir in enough yellow Indian meal to achieve a thick mush consistency.
Beat the mixture vigorously for 15 minutes.
Let the mixture cool.
Wait until the mixture is warm (like new milk).
Beat in the eggs gradually.
Add the yeast.
Beat the mixture for another 15 minutes.
Rise and bake
Prepare a well-buttered tin mold or earthen pan with a center pipe.
Pour the mixture into the mold.
Cover the mold.
Let the mixture rise in a warm place for about 4 hours.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 2 hours.
Turn the cake out with the broad surface down.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, binding the batter as it sets in the oven.
- Yeast
- Produces gas during the rise, lightening the cake's texture.
- Yellow indian meal
- Forms the thick mush that gives the cake its body and structure.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and richness in the crumb.
- Powdered white sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning in the baked crust.
- Rich milk
- Provides the liquid that hydrates the meal and gives moisture.
The step that matters
Cool the mixture to warm before adding the yeast and eggs. Yeast is killed by very hot liquid, so the mixture must be warm, not scalding, before adding it. Adding eggs to a hot mixture can also cook them unevenly. Cooling to a warm, milk-like temperature keeps the yeast active for the rise.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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