Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Tooms Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Clean the mushrooms by wiping them and cutting off the ends of the stems.
Place the mushrooms in a deep pan and sprinkle salt over each layer.
Let them sit for two days.
Put the mushrooms in a sieve and strain off all the juice.
Make the spiced liquor
Pour the juice into a preserving kettle.
For every pint of juice, add 12 cloves, 12 allspice berries, 2-3 pieces of mace, and ½ grated nutmeg.
Boil for 15 minutes, then remove from heat and let it stand for 2-3 days.
Strain and bottle for use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Clove + macetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the bulk of the preserve and release juice when salted.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws moisture out of the mushrooms and helps preserve them.
- Cloves
- Add warm, aromatic spice flavor to the preserved juice.
- Allspice berries
- Contribute a warm, peppery aroma to the spiced juice.
- Mace
- Adds a delicate, warm aroma to the spiced juice.
- Nutmeg
- Adds a sweet, warm aroma to the spiced juice.
The step that matters
Salting the mushrooms in layers. Salt must be spread evenly over each layer so that moisture is drawn out consistently. Uneven salting lets some mushrooms spoil before others are properly preserved, and the juice collected becomes the base of the final preserve.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, clove, allspice, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, clove, allspice, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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