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Drink

Caudle Cup

A warm beverage made from oatmeal gruel, egg yolk, sherry or port, lemon rind, sugar, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Caudle Cup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caudle

  1. In a pot, combine the thin oatmeal gruel and egg yolk.

  2. Add the sherry or port, grated lemon rind, sugar, and nutmeg.

  3. Heat the mixture over low heat, stirring continuously until hot.

Serve

  1. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Sherry + nutmegtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,246 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  3. Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together24,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Sherry + lemontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,273 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolk
Enriches the gruel and thickens it gently as it heats, giving a smoother, richer body.
Oatmeal gruel
Forms the liquid base, providing body and moisture for the drink.
Sherry or port
Adds acidity and fruity depth that balances the sweetness and richness.
Sugar
Sweetens the drink and balances the acidity of the wine.

The step that matters

Heating over low heat while stirring. Egg yolk can curdle or scramble if it gets too hot or heats unevenly. Gentle, constant stirring over low heat keeps the mixture smooth and evenly thickened.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sherry, sugar, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sherry, sugar, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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