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Barley Broth

A hearty broth made with beef shin, pearl barley, onions, parsley, potatoes, thyme, pepper, and sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Barley Broth

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Put the beef in a large pot with the water.

  2. Add the pearl barley, onions, parsley, potatoes, thyme, pepper, and salt.

Simmer

  1. Simmer steadily for 3 hours, stirring often to prevent burning.

  2. Do not let it boil.

  3. Always stir with a wooden spoon.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Thyme + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Parsley + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Shin of beef
Releases savory flavor and body into the broth as it slowly simmers.
Pearl barley
Thickens the broth and becomes tender and chewy as it absorbs liquid.
Onions
Add sweetness and aroma as they soften and melt into the broth.
Potatoes
Add starch that gives the broth more body and softens into the liquid.

The step that matters

Keep the broth at a steady simmer, not a boil. Boiling toughens the beef, breaks up the potatoes, and makes the broth cloudy. Stirring often keeps the barley and starches from settling and scorching on the bottom of the pot.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, barley, parsley, potato, thyme, pepper):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Parsnipfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, barley, parsley, potato, thyme, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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