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Boiled Salad Dressing

A thickened dressing made by boiling eggs, oil, mustard, sugar, vinegar, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Boiled Salad Dressing

Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Boiled Salad Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. In a bowl, stir together the oil, salt, mustard, and sugar until smooth.

  2. Add the eggs and beat well.

  3. Mix in the vinegar, then add the milk.

Cook and store

  1. Place the mixture in a double boiler and stir constantly for 12 to 15 minutes until thickened like rich cream.

  2. Store in a cool place for up to two weeks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + mustardtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,424 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Thicken the dressing as they set during gentle cooking, giving it a creamy body.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that gives the dressing its tang and balances the sweetness.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness, softening the dressing's texture.
Mustard
Adds sharp flavor and helps emulsify the oil into the dressing.
Oil
Adds fat for smoothness and a rounded mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Stirring over the double boiler. Eggs set when heated, so constant stirring and gentle heat in the double boiler keep the mixture smooth instead of scrambling it into curds.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, vinegar, milk):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardthe original
  3. Cucumberfits about as well
  4. Sweet potatofits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, vinegar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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