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Lambs' Sweetbreads

Lamb sweetbreads are soaked, boiled, sliced, and sautéed with butter, salt, pepper, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Lambs' Sweetbreads

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Soak the lambs' sweetbreads in cold water for a few hours.

  2. Remove any membranes and veins.

  3. Boil in salted water for 10 minutes.

  4. Drain and cool, then cut into pieces.

Cook and serve

  1. Sauté in butter until golden brown.

  2. Season with salt, pepper, and a splash of lemon juice before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Lamb + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lambs' sweetbreads
Main protein; a delicate, tender texture that browns well once cooked.
Butter
Fat that carries heat for sautéing and promotes golden browning and a rich flavour.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich, fatty flavour of the sweetbreads.

The step that matters

Sautéing in butter until golden brown. Sweetbreads are already cooked by boiling, so the sauté is mainly for browning. Butter browns at a moderate heat, and overheating can burn the milk solids before the surface colours evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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