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Boiled Fowls, with Golden Gooseberry Jam

A dish of boiled fowls served with golden gooseberry jam.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 21,601 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Boiled Fowls, with Golden Gooseberry Jam

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Truss the fowls firmly for boiling.

Boil

  1. Put them breast downwards into fast-boiling water with the carrot, onion, and herbs.

  2. Boil for 1 minute, then reduce heat and simmer gently for 45-60 minutes, depending on the size of the birds.

  3. For a better appearance, wrap the fowls in buttered kitchen paper while boiling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Carrot + buttertop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fowls
Main protein; its muscle fibres firm and set as they cook in the water.
Carrot
Adds gentle sweetness and aroma to the cooking liquid.
Onion
Adds savoury depth and aroma to the cooking liquid.
Herbs
Add fragrant aroma to the cooking liquid and the birds.

The step that matters

Simmer gently after the first minute of boiling. Hard boiling toughens the meat's proteins and can break the skin and fall apart the birds. A gentle simmer cooks them evenly and keeps the meat tender and the birds whole.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, butter):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Carrotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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