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Stuffed Eggs

A baked dish of boiled eggs filled with a yolk mixture and topped with white sauce and bread crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Stuffed Eggs

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the eggs

  1. Boil the eggs for 20 minutes.

  2. Cut the eggs lengthwise and remove the yolks.

  3. Mix the yolks with butter, onion juice, and deviled ham.

  4. Fill the egg whites with the yolk mixture and press them together.

Assemble and bake

  1. Place the stuffed eggs on a shallow dish with the remaining yolk mixture.

  2. Cover with white sauce and sprinkle with buttered bread crumbs.

  3. Bake at 400°F (200°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  3. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Provide the whites that hold the filling and the yolks that form the creamy filling.
Butter
Adds richness and smooth texture to the yolk mixture.
Deviled ham
Adds savory flavor and body to the yolk filling.
White sauce
Adds moisture and a creamy layer over the eggs as they bake.
Buttered bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden topping through browning in the oven.

The step that matters

Fill the egg whites and press them together. Pressing the halves firmly keeps the yolk filling inside the whites so the stuffed eggs hold their shape and do not leak while baking under the sauce.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, ham, sauce, bread):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Mustardfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, ham, sauce, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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