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Floating Island

A custard base topped with whipped egg whites and powdered sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Floating Island

Why it works: Egg and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Floating Island

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Scald the milk in a double boiler.

  2. Separate the eggs and beat the yolks well.

  3. Add the powdered sugar to the yolks.

  4. Pour the hot milk onto the mixture, stirring well.

  5. Return the mixture to the double boiler and cook until thick as cream, stirring constantly.

  6. Strain the custard and let it cool, then add the flavoring.

Make the meringue and serve

  1. Whip the egg whites until stiff.

  2. Gradually add the powdered sugar to the egg whites.

  3. Pour the custard into a dish and pile the whipped egg whites on top in spoonfuls.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks thicken the custard, while whipped whites form the light floating topping.
Milk
Forms the body of the custard, which thickens as it cooks with the yolks.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the custard and stabilizes the whipped egg whites as they are added.

The step that matters

Cook the custard until thick as cream. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently, but overheating can curdle them. Stirring constantly spreads heat evenly and keeps the custard smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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