Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Fish Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Remove all bones from the fish and pound it in a mortar.
Mix the fish with equal parts bread crumbs and mashed potatoes.
Make the cakes
Combine cream, beaten eggs, Cayenne pepper, and anchovy sauce in a bowl.
Add the cream mixture to the fish mixture and mix until well combined.
Form the mixture into small cakes.
Fry
Fry the cakes in boiling lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Fish + anchovytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together637 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cream + saucetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked fish
- Provides the main flavor and bulk of the fritters.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help the mixture hold its shape.
- Mashed potatoes
- Add body and softness, keeping the cakes tender inside.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together so the cakes hold their shape while frying.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness, keeping the cakes tender.
The step that matters
Fry the cakes in boiling lard until golden brown. The lard must be hot enough that the outside browns and seals quickly. If the fat is too cool, the cakes absorb more grease and can fall apart or turn heavy before they set.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, bread, cream, egg, pepper, anchovy, sauce):
- Capsicumfits better
- Spinachfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, bread, cream, egg, pepper, anchovy, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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