Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Lentil Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Cook the lentils beforehand.
Peel, wash, and dice the potatoes and onion.
Fry the potatoes and onion in butter until nearly soft.
Scald and slice the tomatoes.
Assemble and bake
Mix the fried vegetables, lentils, tomatoes, herbs, and seasoning together.
Transfer the mixture to a pie dish and add enough water or vegetable stock for gravy.
Quarter the hard-boiled eggs and place them on top.
Cover with a short crust and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1 to 1½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + tomatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,798 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Lentils + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together463 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Lentils + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,221 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lentils
- Provide the bulk and protein-rich body that holds the filling together.
- Potatoes
- Soften during cooking and thicken the filling with their starch.
- Butter
- Fat for frying the vegetables, adding richness and browning.
- Tomatoes
- Add moisture and acidity that brightens the savoury filling.
- Spanish onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma as it softens in the butter.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add richness and a firm, sliceable texture to the top layer.
The step that matters
Fry the potatoes and onion until nearly soft. Partly cooking the potatoes and onion first ensures they become tender during baking, since the filling is only heated through and the short baking time may not fully soften raw starch.
Swap the lentils
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, tomato, onion, egg, butter, pepper):
- Beansfits better
- Chickpeafits better
- Sesamefits about as well
- Lentilsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, tomato, onion, egg, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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