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Swiss Eggs

A baked dish of eggs topped with Gruyère cheese, butter, parsley, pepper, and sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Swiss Eggs

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Spread the butter on a flat baking dish.

  3. Layer very thin slices of Gruyère cheese on the butter.

Assemble and bake

  1. Break the eggs on top of the cheese, keeping the yolks whole.

  2. Grate the remaining Gruyère cheese and mix it with the parsley.

  3. Sprinkle the cheese and parsley mixture over the eggs.

  4. Bake for 5 to 7 minutes until the eggs are set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  4. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Cheese + peppertop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,861 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set to a firm but tender texture when baked, forming the main body of the dish.
Gruyère cheese
Melts and browns on top while adding rich, savoury flavour and a binding layer under the eggs.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the cheese layer crisp and keeping the dish from sticking.

The step that matters

Bake for 5 to 7 minutes until the eggs are set. Egg whites set at moderate heat while yolks stay soft; overbaking tightens the proteins and makes the yolks chalky and dry, so check at the low end of the time.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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