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Directions to Make Vinegar From Sugar

A method for producing vinegar by fermenting sugar with water, molasses, cider, and yeast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and molasses are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Directions to Make Vinegar From Sugar

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Dissolve 1½ pounds of sugar in 1 gallon of soft water.

  2. Add 2 pounds of molasses dregs for each gallon of water.

  3. Reduce sour small beer with water as needed.

  4. Combine 2 gallons of cider with ½ gallon of water.

  5. Add 2 quarts of yeast to every barrel.

  6. Keep the mixture lukewarm and let it sit in a warm place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Molasses + cidertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together470 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Sugar + cidertop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides fermentable sugar that yeast converts into alcohol, which later becomes acetic acid.
Molasses dregs
Adds fermentable sugars and minerals that feed the yeast and give the vinegar its color and flavor.
Cider
Supplies alcohol and sugars that the acetic bacteria turn into vinegar's sharp acidity.
Yeast
Starts fermentation by converting sugars into alcohol before the vinegar-making stage.

The step that matters

Keep the mixture lukewarm. Yeast works best at moderate warmth. Too cold and fermentation stalls; too hot and the yeast can die or spoil the batch.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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