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Syrup of Saffron

A sweet syrup made by steeping saffron in water or wine and dissolving sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Saffron and wine work together. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 282 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Syrup of Saffron

Ingredients

Directions

Infuse the saffron

  1. Unravel the saffron and place it in a pot with the water or wine.

  2. Cover and let it sit near a heat source for 12 hours, ensuring it gets hot but does not boil.

Make and bottle the syrup

  1. Strain the liquid into a saucepan and add the loaf sugar.

  2. Boil the mixture until it becomes a rich syrup, skimming off any foam.

  3. Once cooled, bottle and cork it tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Saffron + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together282 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Saffron + sugartop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together650 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Wine + sugartop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together9,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Saffron
Gives the syrup its golden colour and its distinctive floral aroma.
Loaf sugar
Provides sweetness and, once boiled down, the thick body of the syrup.
Water or very light wine
Acts as the liquid that draws flavour and colour out of the saffron threads.

The step that matters

Holding the infusion hot but not boiling. Gentle, sustained warmth draws colour and aroma out of the saffron slowly. Boiling can drive off the volatile aromatics and turn the infusion bitter, so the heat must stay just below a boil for the full 12 hours.

Swap the saffron

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (wine, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Gingerfits better
  3. Rosemaryfits about as well
  4. Saffronthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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