Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Rissoles of Sweetbreads
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the sweetbreads
Boil the sweetbreads for 1 hour until tender, then let them cool.
Chop the sweetbreads finely.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, combine minced veal, mushrooms (or ketchup), and butter.
Cook gently, shaking the pan to prevent burning.
Dredge in flour.
Add broth and cream.
Stir until it boils and thickens.
Strain the mixture.
Shape and coat
Use a little to moisten the chopped sweetbreads.
Boil the sweetbreads for 3-4 minutes, then let them cool.
Form the sweetbreads into small balls.
Roll the balls in bread crumbs.
Dip the balls in beaten egg.
Roll the balls in bread crumbs again.
Place the coated balls in a cold place until ready to fry.
Fry and serve
Fry the balls in boiling lard until golden brown.
Serve in a napkin with sauce on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mushroom + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweetbreads
- Provide the tender, rich meat that forms the filling of each rissole.
- Minced veal
- Adds body and savoury flavour to the filling, binding it with the sweetbreads.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the sauce and filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce so it clings to the chopped sweetbreads.
- Egg
- Acts as a binder so the bread crumbs stick to the shaped balls.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden browned crust when fried.
The step that matters
Chill the coated balls before frying. Cold chilling firms the egg and crumb coating so it stays intact in hot lard instead of cracking or falling apart and absorbing grease.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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