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Lamb's Head

A lamb's head served with heart and liver stew, forcemeat balls, and brain cakes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Lamb's Head

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the head

  1. Parboil the lamb's head until tender.

  2. Rub the head with egg yolks.

  3. Cover the head with bread crumbs and drizzle with clarified butter.

Bake and make the accompaniments

  1. Place the head in a Dutch oven before the fire.

  2. Finely mince the heart and liver, then stew them in good gravy.

  3. Make forcemeat balls and brain cakes, then fry them.

Serve

  1. Serve the minced heart and liver on a dish with the head on top, garnished with the balls and brain cakes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lamb + breadtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together598 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Bread + livertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together731 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Lamb + livertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together145 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Bind the bread crumb coating and help it brown as it cooks.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp, browned crust over the head.
Clarified butter
Adds fat that promotes browning and a rich flavour to the crust.
Lamb's heart
Provides the minced meat that is stewed in gravy as the base of the dish.
Lamb's liver
Adds richness and depth to the minced meat stewed in gravy.
Good gravy
Moistens the minced heart and liver, keeping them tender while stewing.

The step that matters

Place the head in a Dutch oven before the fire. The crumb crust can scorch or dry out if heat is too intense or uneven. Steady, moderate heat lets the proteins and sugars brown gradually while the head cooks through.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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