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Orange Jelly

A sweet orange jelly made by boiling orange juice with sugar and isinglass.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the juice

  1. Squeeze the juice from the sweet oranges.

  2. Strain the juice through a fine sieve.

Make the jelly

  1. In a pot, combine the juice with 1 pound of sugar and ¼ ounce of dissolved isinglass.

  2. Boil the mixture for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet oranges
Provide the juice that gives the jelly its flavour and acidity.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the juice set into a firm, glossy jelly.
Isinglass
A gelatine-like setting agent that firms the juice into a jelly as it cools.

The step that matters

Boiling the mixture for 20 minutes. Boiling dissolves the sugar fully and concentrates the juice, while isinglass needs to be properly dissolved and mixed in to set evenly. Too little boiling can leave the jelly soft; too much can make it dull and tough.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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