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Forcemeat for Veal, Turkeys, Fowls, Hare, Etc

A seasoned forcemeat mixture of ham, bacon, suet, lemon peel, herbs, breadcrumbs, eggs, and spices, used for stuffing or filling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Forcemeat for Veal, Turkeys, Fowls, Hare, Etc

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Shred the ham or bacon and chop the suet, lemon peel, and herbs very finely.

  2. Season with salt, cayenne, and mace, then blend with the breadcrumbs.

  3. Beat and strain the eggs, then mix them with the other ingredients until well combined.

Cook

  1. Form the mixture into balls and fry in boiling lard until golden brown, or bake on a tin for 30 minutes at 350°F (175°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Parsley + macetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,268 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  5. Pepper + macetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Pepper and mace barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Breadcrumbs
Absorb moisture and bind the mixture into a body that holds its shape.
Eggs
Bind the ingredients together and help the balls set when cooked.
Suet
Adds fat that keeps the forcemeat moist and rich as it cooks.
Ham or lean bacon
Contributes savoury, salty flavour and meaty texture.

The step that matters

Beat and strain the eggs before mixing. Straining removes stringy egg white and beating makes the egg evenly fluid, so it blends smoothly and binds the mixture without lumps.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, lemon, parsley, pepper, egg):

  1. Marjoramfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ham, lemon, parsley, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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