Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dressing
Finely mince the cabbage and place it in a bowl.
In a saucepan, combine the vinegar, butter, flour, salt, and cayenne pepper.
Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring constantly.
Once boiling, stir in the beaten eggs and remove from heat.
Dress and serve
Pour the hot dressing over the cabbage and mix well.
Allow to cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and stays crisp under the warm dressing when finely minced.
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they set during heating, giving it a creamy body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and smooth mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing by starch gelatinization as it comes to a boil.
- White vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the richness of the butter and eggs.
The step that matters
Stir in the beaten eggs once boiling. Eggs thicken when heated but scramble if they get too hot or are added to a fast boil without constant stirring. Removing the pan from heat promptly keeps the dressing smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, butter, flour, pepper, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, butter, flour, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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