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Scalloped Fish

A baked fish dish layered with bread crumbs, butter, and gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Scalloped Fish

Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Scalloped Fish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Break the fish into nice flakes.

  2. Layer the fish in the bottom of a dish, covering it thickly with bread crumbs, salt, pepper, and small bits of butter.

  3. If desired, create two or more layers in this manner.

Bake

  1. Pour a few spoonfuls of gravy over the layers to moisten the bread crumbs.

  2. Bake until the top is brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  3. Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the main body of the dish and provides its flavor.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp, browned topping and absorb moisture from the gravy.
Butter
Adds richness and helps the top brown as it melts.
Gravy
Moistens the bread crumbs so the layers do not dry out while baking.

The step that matters

Pour the gravy over the layers. Dry bread crumbs can scorch or stay dry on top. Moistening them with gravy before baking lets them soften inside and brown evenly on the surface.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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