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Stuffed Eggs

Stuffed eggs with olives, capers, anchovies, truffles, tarragon, pepper, and butter, served on fried bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Capers and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 379 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Stuffed Eggs

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the filling

  1. Cut the hard-boiled eggs in half and remove the yolks.

  2. In a bowl, mix the yolks with olives, capers, anchovies, truffles, tarragon, and pepper.

  3. Fill each egg half with the mixture.

Warm and serve

  1. Pour liquefied butter over the filled eggs and warm them in a 350°F (175°C) oven.

  2. Serve each half-egg on a slice of fried bread.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Capers + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together379 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Olive + caperstop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,688 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Tarragon + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Olive + tarragontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,323 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Form the creamy base of the filling, giving it richness and body.
Olives
Add salty, briny flavor that cuts through the richness of the yolks.
Capers
Contribute sharp, acidic bite that brightens the filling.
Anchovies
Add deep savory flavor that rounds out the filling.
Truffle trimmings
Provide an earthy, aromatic note characteristic of the dish.
Liquefied butter
Adds fat and moisture, enriching the filling as it warms.

The step that matters

Warming the filled eggs. Heating gently in the oven warms the filling without overcooking it. Butter poured over the eggs carries fat and flavor into the filling, and too much heat can dry the yolk mixture or separate the butter.

Swap the tarragon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, olive, capers, truffle, pepper, butter, bread):

  1. Parsleyfits better
  2. Tarragonthe original
  3. Thymefits about as well
  4. Nutmegfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, olive, capers, truffle, pepper, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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