Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, cook the butter, vinegar, milk, sugar, cornstarch, and eggs until creamy.
Dress and serve
Pour the mixture over the finely chopped cabbage.
Toss to combine and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Vinegar + cabbagetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Their proteins set when heated, helping thicken the dressing and give it body.
- Cornstarch
- Swells when heated, thickening the liquid so it clings to the cabbage.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that balances the sweetness and richness of the dressing.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that offsets the acidity of the vinegar.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel in the dressing.
- Cabbage
- Forms the base of the slaw, providing crisp texture and bulk.
The step that matters
Cooking the mixture until creamy. Egg proteins set with heat and will scramble if the mixture gets too hot or boils too hard. Cornstarch also needs gentle heat to thicken fully. Stirring steadily and keeping the heat moderate helps the dressing become smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, vinegar, milk, sugar, egg):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Mustardfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, vinegar, milk, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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