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Baking

Corn Cakes

A sweet cornmeal batter baked into cakes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Corn and wheat match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 465 recipes. Both carry hexanal, which smells green, grassy. The science ↓

Corn Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. In a bowl, combine corn meal, wheat flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder.

  2. Add the egg and butter, then mix rapidly and thoroughly.

  3. Pour in the sweet milk and mix until well combined.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased baking dish.

  2. Bake for 20 minutes at 350°F (175°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Corn + wheattop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together465 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  2. Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Corn + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  5. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn meal
Forms the main body of the cakes and gives them their grainy texture.
Egg
Binds the batter and helps the cakes hold their structure as they set.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter so the cakes rise and become light.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown in the oven.
Sweet milk
Hydrates the dry ingredients into a batter and adds moisture.

The step that matters

Mix rapidly and thoroughly after adding the egg and butter. Once liquid is added, gluten in the wheat flour and the batter's starches begin to develop; overmixing can make the cakes tough, while mixing too little leaves dry pockets and uneven rising.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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