Skip to main content
Dessert

Cheese Souffle

A baked cheese soufflé made with butter, flour, milk, eggs, cheese, paprika, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cheese Souffle

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the base

  1. Melt the butter in a saucepan and add the flour, stirring until smooth.

  2. Gradually add the milk while stirring carefully, then add the salt and paprika.

  3. Cook for 2 minutes, then cool the mixture.

  4. Stir in the beaten egg yolks and cheese.

Bake and serve

  1. Once almost cold, gently fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour the mixture into a buttered baking dish set in a pan of hot water.

  3. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20 to 30 minutes.

  4. For individual servings, bake in ramekins for 10 to 20 minutes at 350°F (175°C).

  5. Serve immediately, as soufflés fall quickly when exposed to cooler air.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Cheese + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites trap air for lift, and yolks enrich the base and help set the custard.
Flour
Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth white sauce that holds the soufflé together.
Butter
Fat that combines with the flour to form the roux base and adds richness.
Milk
Liquid that, with the flour, forms the thick base the eggs are stirred into.
Cheese
Adds rich flavor and fat to the base.

The step that matters

Fold in the egg whites gently. Whites hold air bubbles that make the soufflé rise. Deflating them by stirring or folding too hard, or folding into a base that is still warm, loses that lift and makes the result dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More cheese soufflé recipes

You might also like