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Preserve

To Preserve Butter

A method of preserving butter by adding salt, sugar, and saltpetre.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

To Preserve Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Thoroughly cleanse the butter from buttermilk.

  2. Mix the salt, sugar, and saltpetre together well.

  3. Add 1 ounce of the mixture to the butter and work it in.

Pack and store

  1. Pack the butter into a pot when it becomes firm and cold.

  2. Store the pot in a cool place, away from air, for at least one month before using.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Provides the fatty base that carries the cure and sets firm when chilled.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and inhibits bacterial growth, which preserves the butter.
Loaf sugar
Softens the sharpness of the salt and adds mild sweetness.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps preserve the butter and keep its colour.

The step that matters

Thoroughly cleanse the butter from buttermilk. Leftover buttermilk contains milk solids and water that can spoil during storage. Removing them well helps the butter keep and lets the salt cure work evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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