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Crab Salad

A salad made with crab meat dressed in tarragon vinegar and salad oil, seasoned with pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tarragon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,399 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Crab Salad

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Remove the meat from the body and claws of the crab.

  2. In a bowl, mix together the tarragon vinegar and salad oil.

  3. Season the mixture with pepper to taste.

  4. Combine the crab meat with the dressing and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tarragon + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Tarragon + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,547 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Meat + crabtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together448 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

  4. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Crab + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together922 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Crab meat
Forms the body of the salad, supplying the main texture and flavor.
Tarragon vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness of the oil.
Salad oil
Carries flavor and coats the crab meat, adding richness and moisture.

Swap the tarragon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, crab, vinegar, pepper):

  1. Tarragonthe original
  2. Garlicfits about as well
  3. Parsleyfits about as well
  4. Thymefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against meat, crab, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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