Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Finely shave and chop the cabbage to fill a large vegetable dish.
Make the dressing
Mix the egg yolks with cold water until smooth.
Gradually add sweet cream, mustard, sugar, salt, butter, and pepper to the yolks.
Heat the mixture in a small saucepan until it comes to a boil.
Finish and serve
Pour the hot sauce over the cabbage in the serving dish.
Add vinegar and stir in bruised celery seed or celery vinegar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the cooked sauce and give it a smooth, creamy body.
- Sweet cream
- Adds richness and moisture, softening the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a smooth, rounded mouthfeel in the cooked sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the slaw its tang and balances the richness.
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish, absorbing the dressing while keeping a crisp bite.
The step that matters
Heating the sauce to a boil. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but if the sauce gets too hot or is overcooked, the yolks can scramble and turn grainy. Stirring steadily and watching for the point of thickening helps keep it smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, cream, mustard, sugar, butter, pepper, vinegar):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, cream, mustard, sugar, butter, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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