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Fish Stock

A clear broth made from fish trimmings, vegetables, and optional beef or veal, simmered for two hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and carrot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 21,601 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Fish Stock

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Cut up the fish and place it in a pot with the other ingredients.

  2. Add the water and bring to a simmer.

  3. Simmer for 2 hours, skimming the surface occasionally.

  4. Strain the stock through a fine sieve.

  5. For a richer stock, fry the vegetables and fish before adding the water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Lemon + carrottop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,351 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,606 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Beef + fishtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

White fish trimmings
Provides the main flavour and body of the stock as they release gelatin and taste while simmering.
Onions
Add sweetness and savoury depth to the stock as they cook down.
Carrots
Contribute natural sweetness and a rounder background flavour to the stock.

The step that matters

Skimming the surface while simmering. Impurities and foam rise to the surface during simmering. Skimming them off keeps the stock clear and free of bitter or cloudy flavours.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, fish, onion, carrot):

  1. Coconutfits better
  2. Limefits about as well
  3. Lemonthe original
  4. Avocadofits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, fish, onion, carrot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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