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Ducks a-LA-Braise

A braised duck dish cooked with bacon, ham, veal or beef, vegetables, spices, and a savory sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 9,057 recipes mention both. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the ducks

  1. Dress and singe the ducks.

  2. Lard them with bacon rolled in parsley, thyme, onions, mace, cloves, pepper, and salt.

Braise

  1. In a stew‑pan, layer slices of fat bacon, ham, and veal or beef.

  2. Place the ducks breast down and cover with more slices of bacon.

  3. Add chopped carrots, turnips, onion, celery, mace, cloves, and whole pepper.

  4. Cover tightly and simmer over low heat until the breasts are light brown.

  5. Add broth or water, cover again, and stew gently for 2–3 hours until done.

Make the sauce and serve

  1. Finely chop parsley, onion or shallot, anchovies, and gherkins or capers.

  2. Combine in a stew‑pan with some duck liquor, browning, and lemon juice.

  3. Boil briefly.

  4. Trim the bacon even with the duck breasts.

  5. Place ducks in a dish.

  6. Pour sauce over, and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Mace + clovetop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,199 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  3. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,118 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Thyme + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together11,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Thyme + clovetop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,210 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ducks
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long, gentle stewing.
Bacon
Adds fat and savoury flavour that keeps the lean duck moist during braising.
Anchovies
Contribute a salty, savoury depth to the sauce that rounds out the duck liquor.
Gherkins or capers
Add acidity and sharpness that cut through the richness of the duck and sauce.
Lemon juice
Brightens the sauce with acidity, balancing the fat and savoury flavours.

The step that matters

Simmer gently until the breasts are light brown. Covered low heat braises the duck slowly so connective tissue softens without drying the meat. High heat or an uncovered pan would toughen the meat and reduce the liquor too quickly.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parsley, thyme, mace, clove, pepper, ham, veal):

  1. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Parsnipbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against parsley, thyme, mace, clove, pepper, ham, veal. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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