Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Ham Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a bowl, mix the chopped ham, eggs, salt, sage, pepper, and soaked bread until well combined.
Wet your hands with cold water and shape the mixture into small cork-shaped rolls or croquettes.
Coat and fry
Dip the croquettes in seasoned flour.
Fry the croquettes in hot fat until golden brown.
Remove with a skimmer and drain on brown paper before serving hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Sage + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Sage + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,778 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked ham
- Provides the main savory filling and flavor of the croquettes.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture so the croquettes hold their shape when fried.
- Stale bread
- Absorbs moisture and adds body, keeping the filling soft inside.
The step that matters
Shaping the mixture with cold, wet hands. The mixture is soft and sticky. Cold water keeps it from clinging to your hands and keeps the fat in the filling firm, so the croquettes hold their shape and do not fall apart in the hot fat.
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, egg, pepper, bread, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, egg, pepper, bread, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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