Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Ham Loaf
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Pass the ham and rice through a food chopper.
Mix and shape
Add the cream sauce, bread crumbs, parsley, onion juice, salt, pepper, and paprika.
If desired, add 1 tablespoon of table sauce.
Beat the egg lightly and mix it in.
Press the mixture into a well-greased baking pan.
Bake
Bake for 35 to 40 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Cream + saucetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so the loaf holds its shape when sliced.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help the loaf hold together.
- Cream sauce
- Adds moisture and richness so the loaf stays tender.
- Cold boiled rice
- Adds bulk and a soft texture that lightens the loaf.
- Cold boiled ham
- Provides the main meaty flavor and body of the loaf.
The step that matters
Pressing the mixture into the pan. Packing the mixture too loosely lets the loaf crumble when sliced, while over-packing can make it dense. Pressing it evenly into a well-greased pan gives an even set and a clean release.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, rice, cream, sauce, bread, onion, pepper):
- Celeryfits better
- Garlicfits about as well
- Capersfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, rice, cream, sauce, bread, onion, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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