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Dessert

Boiled Icings

A sweet icing made by boiling sugar and water, then folding into beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Boiled Icings

Ingredients

Directions

Make the icing

  1. Boil the sugar and water until it forms a thick syrup.

  2. Slowly pour the syrup into the beaten egg whites while beating the mixture rapidly.

  3. Continue beating until the mixture thickens and cools.

Finish

  1. Use the icing to frost cakes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Dissolves into syrup that sets into a sweet, glossy icing as it cools.
Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Water
Dissolves the sugar so it can be boiled into a syrup.

The step that matters

Pouring the syrup into the egg whites. The syrup must be hot and poured slowly while beating rapidly. Pouring too fast or letting the whites deflate can cause the foam to collapse, leaving a runny icing instead of a thick, fluffy one.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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