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Beef Roll

A rolled beef and bacon mixture baked in a cloth and boiled.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,015 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Beef Roll

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Mince the beef and bacon twice.

  2. In a bowl, mix the minced meat with eggs, salt, pepper, nutmeg, and bread crumbs.

Shape and boil

  1. Shape the mixture into a roll and sew it up in a cloth.

  2. Boil the roll for 2 hours.

Cool and serve

  1. Let it cool, and glaze if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  4. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Bread + nutmegtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,997 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the main body and firm, sliceable structure of the roll.
Bacon
Adds fat and moisture, keeping the mixture from drying out during boiling.
Bread crumbs
Absorb moisture and help bind the meat into a cohesive roll.
Eggs
Bind the mixture, setting as it cooks to hold the roll together.

The step that matters

Shaping and sewing the roll tightly. The egg proteins set and the crumbs bind the meat as it cooks. A loose or poorly sewn cloth lets water in or the roll break apart during the long boil, so it should be firmly shaped and closed.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, bread, egg, pepper):

  1. Parsleyfits about as well
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Marjoramfits about as well
  4. Tarragonfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, bread, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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