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Dressing for Turkey

A mixture of sage, soaked bread, summer savory, salt, pepper, and butter used to stuff a turkey before roasting.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Dressing for Turkey

Why it works: Sage and summer savory match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 237 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Dressing for Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix sage, soaked bread, summer savory, salt, pepper, and butter in a bowl, then combine until well blended.

  2. Use this mixture to stuff the turkey before roasting.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sage + summer savorytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together237 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,388 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Summer savory + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together671 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Soaked bread
Forms the body of the stuffing and absorbs moisture and flavour from the other ingredients.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and moisture, and helps the stuffing brown as it cooks.
Sage
Provides the dominant herbal aroma of the stuffing.
Summer savory
Adds a peppery, thyme-like aroma that complements the sage.

Swap the summer savory

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sage, bread, pepper, butter, egg):

  1. Parsleyfits about as well
  2. Marjoramfits about as well
  3. Summer savorythe original
  4. Thymefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sage, bread, pepper, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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