Why it works: Beef and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Beef Cakes for a Side Dish of Dressed Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pound the underdone beef with a little fat bacon or ham.
Season with pepper, salt, and a little shallot or garlic.
Mix well and shape into small cakes, about 3 inches long and 1.5 inches wide and thick.
Cook and serve
Fry the cakes in melted butter until light brown.
Serve in a good thick gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + shallottop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Beef + shallottop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Beef + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,729 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Forms the body of the cakes and gives them their meaty flavor and structure.
- Fat bacon or ham
- Adds fat and moisture, keeping the pounded beef from drying out as it cooks.
- Butter
- Fat for frying that carries heat to the surface and browns the outside of the cakes.
- Shallot or garlic
- Adds aromatic flavor that deepens the savory taste of the beef.
The step that matters
Fry the cakes in melted butter until light brown. Frying over steady heat browns the surface through the Maillard reaction, which builds flavor. Too much heat can scorch the outside before the centre is cooked through, so watch the colour closely.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, ham, pepper, butter):
- Onionfits better
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, ham, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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