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Celery Soup

A creamy celery soup made with beef broth, flour, celery, and heavy cream or butter, seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Celery Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Make beef broth and skim off the fat.

  2. Mix flour with a little water to create a paste.

  3. Add the paste to the broth to thicken it.

  4. Cut celery into small pieces and boil in the broth until very tender.

  5. Stir in cream or butter, and season with salt and pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + celerytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,370 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Flour + celerytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,905 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Celery + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,863 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef broth
Forms the liquid base that carries the flavor of the soup.
All-purpose flour
Thickens the broth into a smoother, more body-rich soup when made into a paste.
Celery
Provides the main vegetable body and flavor, softening as it boils in the broth.
Heavy cream or butter
Adds richness and a silkier mouthfeel to the finished soup.

The step that matters

Add the flour paste to the broth. Flour must be mixed smoothly with water first and stirred into hot broth; added dry or in lumps it clumps and leaves a grainy, uneven thickness. Flour starch thickens as it heats, so the soup should be simmered briefly after adding it.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, flour, cream, pepper):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Turmericfits about as well
  3. Celerythe original
  4. Tarragonfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, flour, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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