Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Two Apple Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Cream together the butter and sugar.
Add the egg yolks, wine, brandy, rose water, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
Stew the apples with the orange peel until soft, then mash through a colander.
Mix the mashed apples into the other ingredients.
If the mixture is not sufficiently acidic, add the orange juice.
Bake
Bake in a puff pastry at 400°F (200°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Wine + brandytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,427 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Wine + cinnamontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,170 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to give the filling richness and a tender body.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps cream with butter to trap air.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken and enrich the filling as they set during baking.
- Apples
- Provide the main bulk and fruity moisture of the filling once mashed.
- Orange juice
- Adds acidity to brighten the filling, added only if needed.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour to the filling.
The step that matters
Checking the acidity before baking. Egg-thickened fillings can taste flat or cloying if too sweet and rich. Tasting for acidity and adding orange juice only if needed balances sweetness and keeps the flavour lively.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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