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Drink

Grape Wine

A fermented grape wine made by mashing grapes, adding water and sugar, and fermenting for several months.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Grape and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 23% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,490 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Grape Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the must

  1. Mash the ripe grapes and add ½ gallon of warm water.

  2. Let the mixture stand for 24 hours, stirring two or three times.

Strain and sweeten

  1. Strain the mixture and add 3 pounds of sugar for every gallon of juice.

Ferment and age

  1. Place the juice in jars or bottles, skimming twice a day and filling to the top until fermentation ceases.

  2. Seal tightly for three months.

Rack and bottle

  1. After three months, pour off into a clean vessel, add a lump of sugar, and strain into bottles after one week.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Grape + sugartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,490 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ripe grapes
Provide the juice, natural sugars and flavour that the fermentation works on.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast, which turns it into alcohol and carbon dioxide, and adds sweetness.

The step that matters

Filling the jars to the top until fermentation ceases. Keeping the juice full limits its contact with air. Less air means fewer spoilage microbes and acetic bacteria, which can turn the wine sour or vinegary while it ferments.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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